Drug eruption
☆ An den 2022 Stiftung Warentest Resultater aus Däitschland war d'Zefriddenheet vum Konsument mam ModelDerm nëmme liicht manner wéi mat bezuelte Telemedizin Konsultatiounen.
Drug eruption ass charakteriséiert duerch de ganze Kierper beaflosst.
References
Hautreaktiounen verursaacht duerch Medikamenter, bekannt als Drogenausbréch, kënnen heiansdo schwéier sinn. Dës schwéier Reaktiounen, genannt severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs) , ginn als liewensgeféierlech ugesinn. Si enthalen Konditioune wéi Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) , toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) , acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) , and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) . Wärend SCARs seelen sinn, erliewen ongeféier 2% vun de hospitaliséierte Patienten se.
Adverse drug reactions involving the skin are commonly known as drug eruptions. Severe drug eruption may cause severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), which are considered to be fatal and life-threatening, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). Although cases are relatively rare, approximately 2% of hospitalized patients are affected by SCARs.
Adverse drug reactions involving the skin are commonly known as drug eruptions. Severe drug eruption may cause severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs), which are considered to be fatal and life-threatening, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). Although cases are relatively rare, approximately 2% of hospitalized patients are affected by SCARs.
Eng 31 Joer al Fra huet d'Dermatologie Departement besicht mat engem schmerzlosen roude Fleck uewen um rietse Fouss. Si huet eng Dosis Doxycyclin (100 mg) den Dag virdrun geholl, no der picosecond Laser Behandlung fir Akne Narben. D'lescht Joer huet si en ähnlecht Thema op der selwechter Plaz erlieft nodeems se déiselwecht Dosis Doxycyclin Post-Laserbehandlung geholl huet. Si huet keng bedeitend medizinesch Geschicht a keng aner Symptomer, wéi Féiwer, lokal oder am ganze Kierper.
A 31-year-old woman presented to the dermatology department with an asymptomatic erythematous patch on the dorsum of her right foot. She had taken 1 dose of doxycycline (100 mg) the previous day as empirical treatment after picosecond laser treatment for acne scars. She had had a similar episode the previous year on the same site, after taking the same dose of doxycycline after laser treatment. She had no notable medical history, and no other local or systemic symptoms, including fever.
A 31-year-old woman presented to the dermatology department with an asymptomatic erythematous patch on the dorsum of her right foot. She had taken 1 dose of doxycycline (100 mg) the previous day as empirical treatment after picosecond laser treatment for acne scars. She had had a similar episode the previous year on the same site, after taking the same dose of doxycycline after laser treatment. She had no notable medical history, and no other local or systemic symptoms, including fever.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) an toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) sinn zwou Forme vun enger seriöer Hautreaktioun, anescht wéi aner Hautbedéngungen wéi Erythema multiforme major a Staphylokokken scalded Haut Syndrom, souwéi Drogenreaktiounen. SJS/TEN ass eng selten a schwéier Reaktioun déi verbreet Haut a Schleimhautschued verursaacht, dacks mat systemesche Symptomer. An iwwer 80% vun de Fäll sinn Medikamenter d'Ursaach.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are variants of the same condition and are distinct from erythema multiforme major staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and other drug eruptions. Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis is a rare, acute, serious, and potentially fatal skin reaction in which there are sheet-like skin and mucosal loss accompanied by systemic symptoms. Medications are causative in over 80% of cases.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are variants of the same condition and are distinct from erythema multiforme major staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, and other drug eruptions. Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis is a rare, acute, serious, and potentially fatal skin reaction in which there are sheet-like skin and mucosal loss accompanied by systemic symptoms. Medications are causative in over 80% of cases.
Drogenausbréch ginn haaptsächlech aus der medizinescher Geschicht a klinescher Untersuchung diagnostizéiert. Eng Hautbiopsie, Blutt Tester oder immunologesch Tester kënnen och nëtzlech sinn.
Beispiller vun allgemengen Drogen, déi den Ausbroch verursaachen, sinn Antibiotiken an aner antimikrobial Medikamenter, Sulfa-Drogen, net-steroidal anti-inflammatoresch Medikamenter (NSAIDs), Chemotherapie Agenten fir Malignitéiten, Antikonvulsanten a psychotrope Medikamenter.
○ Diagnos a Behandlung
Wann Dir Féiwer (erhéicht Kierpertemperatur) hutt, sollt Dir sou séier wéi méiglech medizinesch Hëllef sichen. De verdächtegt Medikament soll gestoppt ginn (zB Antibiotike, net-steroidal anti-inflammatoresch Medikamenter). Ier Dir Spidol besicht, mëndlech Antihistaminle wéi Cetirizin oder Loratadin kënne fir Jucken an Ausschlag hëllefen.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
Blutt Test (CBC, LFT, Eosinophil Zuel)
Oral Steroiden an Antihistaminle mat engem Dokter Rezept